2016-CCOQR-Q1 Stupendous Bowties - Solution
struct Point
{
int x, y;
};
int numberOfPoints;
Point *points;
void readInput()
{
cin >> numberOfPoints;
points = new Point[numberOfPoints];
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfPoints; i++)
{
cin >> points[i].x >> points[i].y;
}
}
Sort Points
int *XSortedIndex;
int *YSortedIndex;
bool compareX(int a, int b)
{
if (points[a].x == points[b].x)
{
return points[a].y < points[b].y;
}
else
{
return points[a].x < points[b].x;
}
}
bool compareY(int a, int b)
{
if (points[a].y == points[b].y)
{
return points[a].x < points[b].x;
}
else
{
return points[a].y < points[b].y;
}
}
void sortPoints()
{
XSortedIndex = new int[numberOfPoints];
YSortedIndex = new int[numberOfPoints];
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfPoints; i++)
{
XSortedIndex[i] = i;
YSortedIndex[i] = i;
}
sort(XSortedIndex, XSortedIndex + numberOfPoints, compareX);
sort(YSortedIndex, YSortedIndex + numberOfPoints, compareY);
}
Invert Index
int *InvertedYSortedIndex;
void invertYIndex()
{
InvertedYSortedIndex = new int[numberOfPoints];
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfPoints; i++)
{
InvertedYSortedIndex[YSortedIndex[i]] = i;
}
}
Pre Solve Y Index
int *YSortedIndexLeft;
int *YSortedIndexRight;
void preSolveYSortedIndexLeft()
{
int lastY = points[YSortedIndex[0]].y;
int firstIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfPoints; i++)
{
if (points[YSortedIndex[i]].y != lastY)
{
lastY = points[YSortedIndex[i]].y;
firstIndex = i;
YSortedIndexLeft[i] = 0;
}
else
{
YSortedIndexLeft[i] = i - firstIndex;
}
}
}
void preSolveYSortedIndexRight()
{
int lastY = points[YSortedIndex[0]].y;
int firstIndex = 0;
for (int i = numberOfPoints - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (points[YSortedIndex[i]].y != lastY)
{
lastY = points[YSortedIndex[i]].y;
firstIndex = i;
YSortedIndexRight[i] = 0;
}
else
{
YSortedIndexRight[i] = firstIndex - i;
}
}
}
void preSolveYSortedIndex()
{
YSortedIndexLeft = new int[numberOfPoints];
YSortedIndexRight = new int[numberOfPoints];
preSolveYSortedIndexLeft();
preSolveYSortedIndexRight();
}
Clean Up
void cleanUp()
{
delete points;
delete XSortedIndex;
delete YSortedIndex;
delete InvertedYSortedIndex;
delete YSortedIndexLeft;
delete YSortedIndexRight;
}
Solvers
int64 solveBowties(int index, int64 pointsAbove, int64 pointsBelow)
{
int yIndex = InvertedYSortedIndex[XSortedIndex[index]];
int64 pointsLeft = YSortedIndexLeft[yIndex];
int64 pointsRight = YSortedIndexRight[yIndex];
return pointsAbove * pointsBelow * pointsLeft * pointsRight * 2;
}
int64 solveAllPointsBetween(int start, int end)
{
int64 bowties = 0;
for (int i = start; i < end; i++)
{
int64 pointsAbove = (i - start) + 1;
int64 pointsBelow = (end - i);
bowties += solveBowties(i, pointsAbove, pointsBelow);
}
return bowties;
}
int64 solve()
{
int64 bowties = 0;
int lastX = points[XSortedIndex[0]].x;
int firstIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfPoints; i++)
{
if (points[XSortedIndex[i]].x != lastX)
{
if ((i - firstIndex) >= 3)
{
bowties += solveAllPointsBetween(firstIndex + 1, i - 1);
}
firstIndex = i;
lastX = points[XSortedIndex[i]].x;
}
}
return bowties;
}
Main
int main()
{
readInput();
sortPoints();
invertYIndex();
preSolveYSortedIndex();
cout << solve();
cleanUp();
return 0;
}